Declarative Sentence Meaning
A declarative sentence refers to a kind of sentence that makes a statement or declaration and ends with a period.
Declarative Sentence Definition
A declarative sentence is a type of sentence that makes a statement or declaration about a fact, opinion, idea, or situation. It is used to convey information, express a thought or idea, or simply to make a statement.
Declarative sentences always end with a period (.), and they can be affirmative or negative.
Examples of declarative sentences include:
“The sun is shining today,” “I like chocolate ice cream,” and “She doesn’t eat meat.”
The sun is shining brightly.
John plays the guitar.
Cats are independent creatures.
The earth revolves around the sun.
In contrast to other types of sentences, such as interrogative (asking a question), imperative (giving a command), or exclamatory (expressing strong emotion or surprise), declarative sentences simply state a fact or idea.
They can be either positive or negative in form and can be structured in various ways, such as subject-verb-object (SVO) or subject-verb-complement (SVC).
Also Read: Complex Sentences
Declarative Sentence Meaning in Urdu
اظہاری جملے وہ جملے ہوتے ہیں جو کسی حقیقت یا موضوع کے بارے میں بیان کرتے ہیں۔ یہ جملے جملہ کی شکل میں ہوتے ہیں اور کسی معلومات کی تفصیل نہیں دیتے۔
مثال کے طور پر، کچھ اظہاری جملے مندرجہ ذیل ہیں:
میں بھوکا ہوں۔ میں خود کو بھوکا محسوس کرتا ہوں۔
میرے پاس پیسے نہیں ہیں۔ میں کسی بھی وجہ سے پیسوں سے محروم ہوں۔
اظہاری جملوں کو عام طور پر پورے جملے کے آخر میں پورا رکھا جاتا ہے جو ان کی تشکیل کے لئے بہت اہم ہے۔ یہ جملے زبان کے اس حصے کو ظاہر کرتے ہیں جو کہ بیان کرنے والے کے خیالات اور خیالات کی تصدیق کے لئے استعمال ہوتے ہیں۔
Declarative Sentence Examples
Here are some examples of declarative sentences:
The sun sets in the west.
She enjoys reading books on history.
I am going to the grocery store.
The Earth revolves around the Sun.
John plays the guitar very well.
The cat is sleeping on the couch.
The restaurant serves delicious Italian cuisine.
He speaks three languages fluently.
The children are playing in the park.
She is a talented artist.
Also Read: Exclamatory Sentence
Declarative Sentence Types
There are four types of declarative sentences given below with definition, examples, and further details.
Simple Declarative Sentences
Simple declarative sentences are the most basic type of declarative sentences. They are composed of a subject and a predicate, and they express a complete thought. Here are some examples of simple declarative sentences:
The sun is shining.
I love to eat pizza.
She plays the guitar.
He is tall.
The book is on the table.
Dogs bark.
The sky is blue.
They are singing.
He runs every morning.
The car is red.
Complex Declarative Sentences
Complex declarative sentences contain one independent clause and one or more dependent clauses. The dependent clause cannot stand alone as a complete sentence, as it depends on the independent clause to convey a complete thought.
Here are some examples of complex declarative sentences:
Although John was tired, he went to the gym.
I will eat dinner after I finish my work.
Because it was raining, we stayed inside.
Since he had no money, he could not buy the book.
If you study and work hard, you will get through the exam.
Even though Smith was sick, he went to work.
When he arrived, we started the meeting.
While I was walking, I saw a bird.
As soon as I finish this project, I will think the other one immediately.
Unless you hurry, you will miss the bus
Also Read: Interrogative Sentences
Compound Declarative Sentences
Compound declarative sentences contain two or more independent clauses that are joined together by a coordinating conjunction, such as “and”, “or”, “but”, “so”, “for”, or “nor”. Examples of compound declarative sentences are:
She loves to read English literature books, and he loves to watch English movies.
The concert was amazing, but the parking was terrible.
I want to go to the beach side, or I want to go to the hill view.
He is allergic to cats, so he cannot adopt one.
She studied and worked hard, for she wanted to get through the exam.
The sun is shining brightly, and the tinny birds are singing sweetly.
The party was cancelled, nor did we receive any notification.
The car needs new tires, but I cannot afford them right now.
I want to travel the world, but I need to save more money first.
He wanted to stay home, yet he decided to go to the party anyway.
Complex Declarative Sentences
complex declarative sentences refers to cover an independent clause and one or extra dependent clauses. An independent clause can stand by myself as a whole sentence, whilst a dependent clause cannot.
A dependent clause typically starts with a subordinating conjunction including “although,” “due to the fact,” “because,” “if,” or “whilst.”
here are some examples of complex declarative sentences:
Even though I studied hard, I still failed the check.
due to the fact he neglected his flight, he could not attend the assembly.
When you consider that it is raining outdoor, we’ll have to live at domestic.
In case you devour too much junk meals, you’ll gain weight.
Once I end this task, I can take a vacation.
In every of those sentences, the dependent clause gives extra data approximately the independent clause. They make a sentence greater complex and informative through including info and factors to the primary concept
Compound-Complex Declarative
A compound-complex declarative sentence is a type of sentence that consists of two or more independent clauses and one or more dependent clauses. It contains both a compound and a complex sentence structure.
For example: “Although I enjoy playing soccer, I also love playing basketball, and I try to make time for both activities in my schedule.”
In this sentence, “Although I enjoy playing soccer” is the dependent clause, while “I also love playing basketball” and “I try to make time for both activities in my schedule” are two independent clauses joined by the coordinating conjunction “and.”
Compound-complex declarative sentences are commonly used in academic writing and formal speeches, as they allow writers and speakers to convey complex ideas in a clear and concise manner.
What is called declarative?
In linguistics, a declarative is a type of sentence that makes a statement or expresses a fact. Declarative sentences are the most common type of sentence in English and are used to convey information or to state something that is true or believed to be true.
Declaratives typically consist of a subject and a predicate, with the predicate containing a verb that agrees with the subject. They can be either affirmative (stating something that is true) or negative (stating something that is not true).
For example, “The sun is shining” is a declarative sentence that states a fact, while “The sun is not shining” is a declarative sentence that states the opposite fact.
What is declarative vs imperative?
Declarative and imperative are two different types of sentence structures in English.
A declarative sentence is a statement that declares or asserts something, and it typically ends with a period. Declarative sentences provide information or convey a fact or opinion.
For example, “I am going to the cooperative store nearby” is a the example declarative sentence that states a fact.
An imperative sentence, on the other hand, is a command or request that tells someone what to do. Imperative sentences often begin with a verb in the base form, and they typically end with a period or exclamation point. For example, “Go to the nearby store and buy pure milk” is an imperative sentence that gives a command.
The main difference between declarative and imperative sentences is that declarative sentences provide information or make a statement, while imperative sentences give commands or make requests.
What is declarative vs descriptive?
Declarative and descriptive are two different terms used to describe different aspects of language.
Declarative language refers to a type of sentence structure that makes a statement or assertion, and typically ends with a period.
It is used to convey information or to state something that is true or believed to be true. For example, “The sky is wide and blue” is a declarative sentence that states a fact.
Descriptive language, on the other hand, refers to the use of language that describes or depicts something, such as a person, place, thing, or idea.
It is used to create a sensory experience for the reader or listener, often using figurative language and vivid imagery. For example, “The golden sun slowly dipped below the horizon, casting a warm glow across the tranquil sea” is a descriptive sentence that paints a vivid picture of a sunset.
In short, declarative language is used to convey information, while descriptive language is used to create a sensory experience or to provide more detail and vividness to a statement.